Things to Know Before Neutering Your Pet
Spaying and neutering dogs and cats is an important procedure that pet owners should consider. Not only does it help control the pet population, but it also offers health benefits for your pets. In this article, we will guide you through the essential information you need to know before spaying or neutering your pet, including the appropriate age, differences between spaying and neutering, preparation for surgery, post-surgery care, and the benefits you should be aware of.
When is the right age to neuter your pet?
The appropriate age to neuter dogs and cats is from 4 months old, after they have been dewormed and received all necessary vaccinations. For females, neutering before their first heat can reduce the risk of mammary cancer by up to 98%. The older the dog, the higher the risks, such as heart disease.
Differences between neutering males and females
Neutering female dogs involves removing the ovaries and uterus (Ovariohysterectomy), while for males, it involves removing the testicles (Neutering).
How to prepare for the surgery
The veterinarian will conduct a physical examination, including blood tests, heart, and lung sounds, to assess readiness for surgery. The surgery will be scheduled, and the pet must fast for 8-12 hours before the surgery to prevent aspiration during anesthesia.
Post-surgery care
After the surgery, the pet needs close monitoring and care. Prevent licking or biting the surgical wound by using a surgical suit or an Elizabethan collar. The veterinarian will provide wound care instructions, anti-inflammatory medication, and antibiotics. The recovery period until suture removal is about 7 days.
Benefits of neutering
- Reduces the risk of reproductive system diseases in both males and females.
- Reduces the risk of hormone-related diseases.
- Reduces undesirable behaviors, such as aggression in males.
- Reduces future expenses related to the above reasons.
Another important factor is choosing a clinic or hospital with the right equipment, tools, and experienced veterinarians to ensure a safe surgery.
If you are interested in receiving services, you can consult further at Tiny Pet Clinic